Stable News

Dec 23, 2025

Regulation, infrastructure, and institutional weight

Regulatory expectations shape capital flows while stablecoin infrastructure continues to advance

Representation of hands signing legal documents on a desk
Representation of hands signing legal documents on a desk
Representation of hands signing legal documents on a desk

Stable News is Lumx’s weekly curation dedicated to tracking the most important developments in stablecoins, digital infrastructure, and the future of global payments.

This week brought clear signals of a market that no longer reacts primarily to price or volatility, but rather to regulatory expectations. As institutional capital shows growing sensitivity to legal clarity, structural progress continues at the Federal Reserve, across major fintechs, and within payment rails themselves. The sector enters a new cadence: less speculation, more institutional calibration.
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Institutional capital reacts to the wait for regulatory clarity in the US

Digital asset investment products recorded net outflows of US$952 million last week, according to CoinShares data, interrupting a recent period of inflows. The movement was heavily concentrated in US-based products and reflects market frustration with delays in advancing the Clarity Act, which continues to sustain a climate of regulatory uncertainty.

More than simple crypto risk aversion, the data reveals an increasingly clear pattern among institutional investors: tactical allocation, highly conditioned by the regulatory calendar. Ethereum led the outflows with US$555 million, followed by Bitcoin with US$460 million, an asymmetry that reinforces ETH’s perception as more exposed to legislative decisions related to financial infrastructure, staking, and institutional use cases.

Flows, however, were not uniform. Products linked to Solana and XRP posted net inflows, indicating that part of the capital is already operating with regulatory differentiation and clearer usage narratives. Capital is not leaving the sector, it is repositioning while awaiting institutional definitions.

Why this matters:

✅ Institutional capital reacts more to regulatory clarity than to price volatility
✅ Ethereum increasingly functions as a proxy for regulatory risk in crypto infrastructure
✅ The market enters a phase of “active waiting” for legislative outcomes

Fed advances proposal for “payment accounts” for crypto-focused banks

The Federal Reserve opened a public consultation for the creation of a new type of account, called a payment account, aimed at banks focused on innovation and digital assets. The proposal would allow access to Fed payment rails without granting the full privileges of a traditional master account.

Led by Governor Christopher Waller, the initiative seeks to establish an intermediate pathway for crypto-focused institutions to operate nationally, while maintaining clear limits: no access to Fed credit, no interest on balances, and potentially capped operational volumes.

While the Fed has historically resisted granting such access, the advancement of this proposal signals a meaningful shift in posture, especially within a political environment increasingly favorable to the integration of traditional finance and digital assets.

Why this matters:

Opens regulated access to payment rails for crypto banks
✅ Creates a new institutional layer between fintechs and traditional banks
✅ Could accelerate stablecoin-based banking models

YouTube deepens PYUSD usage as a settlement rail for creators

YouTube has begun allowing content creators in the United States to receive payments in PYUSD, PayPal’s stablecoin. Recent analysis suggests the move does not change the platform’s monetization model, but rather adds a new settlement layer on top of existing infrastructure.

Earnings continue to be calculated in US dollars, and YouTube does not interact directly with crypto. Conversion occurs at the payout stage via PayPal, which transforms the amounts into PYUSD. For creators, this represents an alternative for receiving and managing cash flow, not a structural change to revenue generation.

The case illustrates how stablecoins are being integrated into mainstream platforms as invisible infrastructure rather than exposed financial products.

Why this matters:

✅ Stablecoins enter as operational payout rails
✅ Platforms reduce friction without assuming direct crypto risk
✅ PYUSD consolidates as a digital dollar for settlement within closed ecosystems

Klarna adopts USDC via Coinbase for institutional funding

Klarna announced a partnership with Coinbase to raise institutional funding denominated in USDC, incorporating stablecoins into its treasury and capital markets strategy. The model enables short-term funding from institutional investors, alongside bank deposits, debt, and commercial paper.

The initiative is independent of consumer-facing crypto products and reinforces the use of stablecoins as internal financial instruments. Klarna’s choice of Coinbase is based on its custody, compliance, and settlement infrastructure for large enterprises.

Why this matters:

✅ Stablecoins begin to function as corporate funding instruments
✅ Fintechs gain access to new pools of institutional capital
✅ On-chain treasury enters the radar of CFOs and capital markets

Galaxy projects stablecoins surpassing ACH volumes by 2026

According to a Galaxy Research report, stablecoins may process more transaction volume than the US ACH system as early as 2026. Today, stablecoin transfers already surpass major card networks and reach roughly half of ACH volume, which is used for payroll and recurring payments.

The projection is based on the consistent growth of stablecoin supply, increased transactional usage, and the full implementation of the GENIUS Act. The report also highlights a consolidation trend, with companies and users converging toward a small number of widely accepted digital dollars.

More than a forecast, the study positions stablecoins as mass-payment infrastructure, not merely a crypto-native tool.

Why this matters:

✅ Stablecoins begin to compete directly with legacy banking infrastructure
✅ Regulation acts as a catalyst for scale, not a barrier
✅ Competition shifts toward efficiency, settlement speed, and broad acceptance

The broader backdrop of this week shows a market that no longer debates whether stablecoins will have a place, but rather the pace and rules under which they will be integrated into the financial system.

Capital waits, regulators calibrate, and infrastructure continues to advance. In this new balance, stablecoins move beyond experimentation and take on a structural role in the next generation of global payments.

Until the next edition.

Team Lumx

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Lumx S.A. (“Lumx”) is a financial technology company. Lumx is not a bank or financial institution. All financial services are provided through regulated partners. By using Lumx products, you agree to our Terms of Service, to all applicable laws and regulations, and acknowledge that you are responsible for complying with any and all local laws.

© 2025 Lumx SA. All rights reserved.

By signing up you agree to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy, to all applicable laws and regulations, and agree that you are responsible for compliance with any and all applicable local laws.

Lumx S.A. (“Lumx”) is a financial technology company. Lumx is not a bank or financial institution. All financial services are provided through regulated partners. By using Lumx products, you agree to our Terms of Service, to all applicable laws and regulations, and acknowledge that you are responsible for complying with any and all local laws.

© 2025 Lumx SA. All rights reserved.

By signing up you agree to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy, to all applicable laws and regulations, and agree that you are responsible for compliance with any and all applicable local laws.

Lumx S.A. (“Lumx”) is a financial technology company. Lumx is not a bank or financial institution. All financial services are provided through regulated partners. By using Lumx products, you agree to our Terms of Service, to all applicable laws and regulations, and acknowledge that you are responsible for complying with any and all local laws.

© 2025 Lumx SA. All rights reserved.